Undertaking Form

I/We, the undersigned author(s) of the above manuscript, declare that:

1. The manuscript is my/our original work, and all sources have been acknowledged.
2. The manuscript has not been published previously and is not under consideration by any other journal.
3. All co-authors have approved the final manuscript and agree to its submission.
4. The overall similarity index does not exceed 10%, excluding references, properly cited quotations and other legitimate matches.
5. Any use of generative AI tools has been disclosed. AI-generated text does not exceed 20% of the manuscript, and I/we have checked it for accuracy, originality, attribution and fabricated references. I/we remain fully responsible for the submitted work.
6. Relevant funding, conflicts of interest, and ethical approval or informed consent have been disclosed, where applicable.
7. I/we have obtained the necessary permissions for copyrighted figures, photographs, tables and other third-party material.
8. I/we understand that copyright of published articles belongs to Advanced Research Review, subject to the journal’s copyright and permission policies, and that submission does not guarantee acceptance.